He sent Colonel Stewart and the troops with the steamers to recapture Berber. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Sudan: Ismāʿīl Pasha and the growth of European influence. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In Equatoria, from April 1874 to December 1876, Gordon mapped the upper Nile River and established a line of stations along the river as far south as present-day Uganda. Ill health forced him to resign and return to England in 1880; over the next two years he served in India, China, Mauritius, and Cape Colony (in Southern Africa). Khartoum definition, a city in and the capital of the Sudan, at the junction of the White and Blue Nile rivers: besieged 1885; retaken by the British 1898. Charles Gordon was born on 28 January 1833, the son of a senior army officer. In February 1884 Gordon returned to the Sudan to evacuate Egyptian forces from Khartoum threatened by Sudanese rebels led by Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi. He was promoted to captain in 1859 and volunteered the following year to join the British forces that were fighting the Chinese in the “Arrow” War. The city was defended by an Egyptian garrison under British General Charles Gordon. He is the subject of several biographies, and was portrayed by actor Charlton Heston, opposite Sir Laurence Olivier as The Mahdi, in the 1966 movie "Khartoum." … By July 1884, Gladstone reluctantly agreed to send an expedition to Khartoum. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. Gordon arrived at Khartoum on 18 February 1884, but instead of organising the evacuation of the garrisons, set about administering the city. He returned to England in January 1865, where an enthusiastic public had already dubbed him 'Chinese Gordon'. He was then promoted to governor general, where he asserted his authority, crushing rebellions and suppressing the slave trade. During the next 18 months Gordon's troops played an important role in suppressing the Taiping uprising. General Gordon died while trying to save Khartoum from fire and sword in 1885, Later, he obtained the same reputation as he commanded in battle Chinese, Egyptian, and African (but never British) troops, to become a British military hero. Khartoum (1966) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. …Equatoria province to another Englishman. Gordon's heroics have also been drawn on in the 2005 novel The Triumph of the Sun by Wilbur Smith. Gordon seems to have been the most active in August and September, when the Nile was high. He was murdered on the palace steps in Khartoum. Gordon, known to defy orders, is received well in the city of Khartoum -- so instead of acting as an ambassador, he motivates the city to prepare its defenses. Gordon School, as it now is, was founded by public subscription in 1885 as a national memorial to Gordon of Khartoum. The government ordered him to return, but Gordon refused, saying he was honour-bound to defend the city. BBC 1982 - Produced by Malcolm Brown (1930-2017), Narrated by Robert Hardy (1925-2017) He served in the Crimean War, went to China in the expedition of 1860, taking part in the capture of Beijing, and in 1863 took over the command of F. T. Ward Ward, Frederick Townsend, 1831–62, American adventurer, b. Charles George Gordon on Wikipedia: Charles George Gordon works on Wikisource: Suggest an edit or a new quote: British Engineer Quotes. The 2008 novel After Omdurmanby John Ferry deals with the reconquest of the Sudan and highlights how the Anglo-Egyptian army was driven to avenge Gordon's death. He was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in 1852. General Charles Gordon © British general Charles Gordon became a national hero for his exploits in China and his ill-fated defence of Khartoum against Sudanese rebels. Many biographies have been written of Gordon, most of them of a highly hagiographic nature. When Gordon awoke to find that, through the treachery of his Egyptian lieutenant, Khartoum was in the hands of the Mahdi, he set out with a few followers for the Austrian consulate. A distinguished soldier, he saw active service in many campaigns including the Crimean War and the Taiping Rebellion in China.

GORDON OF KHARTOUM: THE GREATEST DESERT WARFARE SAGA OF ALL TIME
by CHARRIER PAUL

Pages can have notes/highlighting. Background. During the Crimean War (1853–56) he While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. He returned in January 1865 to England, where an enthusiastic public had already dubbed him “Chinese Gordon.” For the next five years he was commander of the Royal Engineers at Gravesend, Kent; he spent his spare time developing his own unorthodox, mystical brand of Christianity and engaging in philanthropic activity among poor youths. Gordon's brother, Sir Henry Gordon, advised Thornycroft to minimise the military character of the statue, and emphasis Gordons qualities of strength of mind, love, kindness and affection. In May 1862 Gordon’s corps of engineers was assigned to strengthen the bulwarks of the European trading centre of Shanghai, which was threatened by the insurgents of the Taiping Rebellion. Corrections? In early 1884, Major General Charles "Chinese" Gordon arrived to take command of British and Egyptian forces in Khartoum. << Gladstone and the Irish Question - Lord Gordon of Khartoum - Gladstone and Electoral Reform >> Egypt Two months after the Phoenix Park murder England was awakened to the existence of complications in another region by the bombardment of Alexandria. Charles Gordon (1833-85) was Governor of the Sudan. Between April 1874 and December 1876 he mapped the upper Nile and established a line of stations along the river as far south as present day Uganda. In 1873 the khedive Ismāʿīl Pasha of Egypt, who regularly employed Europeans, appointed Gordon governor of the province of Equatoria in the Sudan. This is a biography of one of the most colorful soldiers who ever lived - "Chinese Gordon," known later as "Gordon of Khartoum," who died a martyr's death during the siege of Khartoum in the Sudan in 1885. Charles George Gordon, British general who became a national hero for his exploits in China and his ill-fated defense of Khartoum against the Mahdists. General Gordon's last stand after the siege of Khartoum 11 February 1885: For hours the best part of the town was the scene of a merciless massacre. Khartoum came under siege a month later, and on Jan. 26, 1885, the Mahdists broke into the city and killed Gordon and the other defenders. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. However, historians have since suggested that Gordon defied orders and refused to evacuate Khartoum even though it remained possible until late in the siege. Charles Gordon and his garrison at Khartoum (. Genealogy for Maj.-Gen. Charles George Gordon, CB (1833 - 1885) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. 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